Atlas › Modular forms › Weight 2 › Level 445 › 445.2.a › 445.2.a.b

Newform orbit 445.2.a.b

Trace form

The 2 newforms in this orbit are conjugate over $\mathbb{Q}$ ; the sum of their $q$ -expansions is

$2q + 2q^{3} + 2q^{4} + 2q^{5} + 6q^{6} - 2q^{7} + 2q^{9} + 2q^{12} + 4q^{13} - 6q^{14} + 2q^{15} - 10q^{16} + 12q^{18} - 2q^{19} + 2q^{20} - 8q^{21} + 6q^{23} - 6q^{24} + O(q^{25})$

Coefficient field

The coefficients $a_n$ generate $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{3})$ . It is generated by the eigenvalue $\alpha$ of $T = T_{2} + 3T_{3}$ , whose minimal polynomial is

$x^{2} - 6x - 39$

Atkin–Lehner signs

$p$	$w_p$
5	$-1$
89	$+1$

For $p \parallel N$ every form in the orbit has $a_p = -p^{k/2-1} w_p$ . The Fricke sign is $w_N = -1$ , so the sign of the functional equation is $(-1)^{k/2} w_N = +1$ : each L-function in the orbit has even analytic rank.

Traces of Hecke eigenvalues

$p$	2	3	5	7	11	13	17	19	23	29	31	37	41	43	47	53	59	61	67	71	73	79	83	89	97
$\operatorname{tr} a_p$	0	2	2	−2	0	4	0	−2	6	0	−2	−8	0	22	12	0	18	4	−8	12	4	4	−6	−2	−8

$\operatorname{tr} a_n$ for every $n \le 1000$ is in the JSON.

Provenance

Stored in the atlas: computed by Sagebrush's modular symbols engine in 0.289 s (one thread) and proven: the dimensions are certified, and the characteristic polynomial of $T$ over $\mathbb{Z}$ is reconstructed by CRT past a rigorous coefficient bound. The label, dimension and $\operatorname{tr} a_p$ for every $p < 1000$ equal LMFDB's.

The engine's checks

dim M^+ at levels [1, 5, 89, 445]: [0, 1, 8, 46] (certified at ell = 2147482921)
T = [(2, 1), (3, 3)]; h of degree 29 = 1 x 29 (phi(ord eps) x dim S_k^new); 4 primes, 0 rejected

Open in the notebook · JSON · stored data

Recompute it yourself

In Sage mode at sagebrush.space (or npx sagebrush --sage):

newform_orbits(445, 2)[1]   # 445.2.a.b

With the Rust engine (source), in engine/:

cargo run --release -p sagebrush-web --example atlas -- 445:2 1000