Trace form
The 21 newforms in this orbit are conjugate over Q; the sum of their q-expansions is
21q+2q2βq3+32q4β3q5+q6+5q7+6q8+34q9+12q10+2q11β5q12+26q13β3q14+5q15+62q16β21q17β10q18+16q19β27q20+36q21β14q22βq23+15q24+O(q25)
Coefficient field
The coefficients anβ generate a number field of degree 21. It is generated by the eigenvalue Ξ± of T=T2β+T3β, whose minimal polynomial is
x21βx20β86x19+100x18+2897x17β3306x16β50238x15+46482x14+502944x13β286856x12β3005123x11+444674x10+10310917x9+2738738x8β17778836x7β10981847x6+11063844x5+11299712x4+1516088x3β1019600x2β232064x+8336
AtkinβLehner signs
| p | wpβ |
|---|
| 17 | +1 |
| 43 | β1 |
For pβ₯N every form in the orbit has apβ=βpk/2β1wpβ. The Fricke sign is wNβ=β1, so the sign of the functional equation is (β1)k/2wNβ=+1: each L-function in the orbit has even analytic rank.
Traces of Hecke eigenvalues
tranβ for every nβ€1000 is in the JSON.
Provenance
Stored in the atlas: computed by Sagebrush's modular symbols engine in 0.236 s (one thread) and proven: the dimensions are certified, and the characteristic polynomial of T over Z is reconstructed by CRT past a rigorous coefficient bound.
The label, dimension and trapβ for every p<1000 equal LMFDB's.
The engine's checks
dim M^+ at levels [1, 17, 43, 731]: [0, 2, 4, 68] (certified at ell = 2147480161)T = [(2, 1), (3, 1)]; h of degree 57 = 1 x 57 (phi(ord eps) x dim S_k^new); 6 primes, 0 rejected
Recompute it yourself
In Sage mode at sagebrush.space (or npx sagebrush --sage):
newform_orbits(731, 2)[5] # 731.2.a.f
With the Rust engine (source), in engine/:
cargo run --release -p sagebrush-web --example atlas -- 731:2 1000